San Francisco, everyone’s favorite city, is located at the tip of a
peninsula between the San Francisco Bay and the Pacific coast. A
compact city of steep rolling hills surrounded on three sides by water,
San Francisco is renowned for its summer fogs, Victorian architecture,
cable cars and beautiful vistas. Just remember: Don’t call it Frisco and
do bring warm clothing. The famous quote “The coldest winter I ever
spent was a summer in San Francisco” isn’t from Mark Twain but it is a
pretty accurate statement of San Francisco’s weather.
The top tourist attractions in San Francisco:
7San Francisco's Chinatown
Established in 1840s, San Francisco’s Chinatown is reputed to be the
oldest and one of the largest and most famous of all Chinatowns outside
of Asia. Many of the Chinese who settled here were merchants or
immigrant workers, working on either the transcontinental railroad or as
mine workers during the Gold Rush. The tourist section of Chinatown is
mainly along Grant Avenue, from Bush to Broadway.
6Transamerica Pyramid
Located in the heart of the Financial District., the Transamerica
Pyramid is San Francisco’s other famous icon besides the Golden Gate.
According to its architect, William L. Pereira, a pyramid is the ideal
shape for skyscrapers, offering the advantage of letting more air and
light in the streets below. Finished in 1972, the Transamerica Pyramid
has a height of 260 meters (85 feet) and is still the tallest building
in the San Francisco skyline.
5Lombard Street
Located between Hyde and Leavenworth streets, Lombard Street is
famously known as the “crookedest street in the world” although it is
neither the crookedest street in San Francisco (Vermont Street is) nor
the steepest. The one-block portion of Lombard Street that contains
eight hairpin turns was created to reduce the hill’s natural steep
slope. The speed limit in this section is a mere 5 mph (8 km/h).
4Golden Gate Park
Once an area of sand dunes, Golden Gate Park is a large urban park
with windmills, bison, museums, lakes and a carousel hidden among its
charms. At 1,017 acres, it is about 20% larger than New York’s Central
Park, so unless you have a bike, you’ll want to plan which area you want
to visit. A popular tourist attraction is the Japanese Tea Garden with
beautiful plants, ponds, bridges, and Japanese-style structures
including a tea house.
3Alcatraz
Often referred to as The Rock, the small island of Alcatraz served as
a lighthouse, a military fortification, and as a prison. It was home
to some of the most notorious criminals of the time including Al Capone
and Machine Gun Kelly. Surrounded by the freezing water of San Francisco
Bay, Alcatraz was believed to be inescapable. The most famous attempt
was carried out by Frank Morris, and brothers John and Clarence Anglin
using an inflatable raft made from several stolen raincoats. Today, the
island is a popular San Francisco tourist attraction and a historic
site. It is operated by the National Park Service and is open to tours.
2Fisherman's Wharf
One of the most popular tourist attractions in San Francisco and even
the US, Fisherman’s Wharf runs all the way from Pier 39 through to
Municipal Pier at the end of Aquatic Park. For over a century its
historic waterfront was the hub of San Francisco’s fishing fleet and is
still famous for having some of the best seafood restaurants in the
city. Other tourist attractions at the wharf include museums, souvenir
stores, historical buildings, scenic vistas over the Bay and the famous
sea lions at Pier 39.
1Golden Gate Bridge
The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden
Gate, the strait between San Francisco and Marin County to the north.
The bridge took seven years to build, and was completed in 1937. The
Golden Gate Bridge was the longest suspension bridge span in the world
when it was completed, and has become an internationally recognized
symbol of San Francisco and California. The famous red-orange color of
the bridge was specifically chosen to make the bridge more easily
visible through the thick fog that frequently shrouds the bridge.
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